urdU verbs (te) / उर्दू अफ़्`आल (त)

This is a list of non-compound hindUstAnI verbs that have the te (ت) of the fArsI alphabet as the first letter. See my earlier post "A Deluge of Verbs ...?" for a background. This list was generated by mining the online version of Platts' Dictionary, and is a verbatim copy of the entries therein. This list may not be exhaustive & complete.

167 non-compound verbs starting with the te are listed below.

H تاپنا तापना tāpnā [tāp˚ = S. तापय(ति), caus. of rt. तप्;+nā = anā = Prk. अणअं=S.अनीयं], v.t. To heat, warm, warm oneself (at or over a fire, e.g. āg tāpnā);--v.n. To bask (in the sun or before a fire).

H تارنا तारना tārnā [tār˚ = Prk. तार(इ) or तारे(इ); S. तारय(ति), rt. तृ], v.t. To enable (one) to cross; to free, rid (of); to deliver, save; to absolve from sin; to exempt from further transmigration.

H تاڙنا ताड़ना tāṛnā [tāṛ˚ = Prk. तड्ड(इ), or तड्डे(इ)=S. तर्कय(ति), rt. तर्क्], v.t. To understand, perceive, apprehend, comprehend; to become aware of; to discover, find out; to judge, conceive; to conjecture, guess:--tāṛ-jānā, v.n. To become aware, to apprehend, &c.:--tāṛ-lenā, v.t. To look into, examine, test; to find out, &c.

H تاكنا ताकना tāknā [tāk˚ = Prk. तक्क(इ), or तक्के(इ)=S. तर्कय(ति), rt. तर्क्], v.t. To look at, view, gaze on, behold; to stare at; to watch for;--v.n. To peep, spy, watch; to aim (at, -par).

H تاگنا तागना tāgnā (from tāg), v.t. To thread (a needle).

H تانا ताना tānā [contrac. of tāʼonā = tāpnā, q.v.], v.t. To heat; to raise heat (by blowing with bellows, &c.); to anneal, to temper; to melt, fuse; to twist (by heating=tāʼo denā); to prove, test, assay.

H تانسنا तांसना tāṅsnā [tāṅs˚ = S. त्रासय(ति), caus. or rt. त्रस्], v.t. To terrify, alarm, frighten; to threaten, menace; to treat with severity.

H تاننا तानना tānnā [tān˚ = Prk. ताण(इ), or ताणे(इ)=S. तानय(ति), caus. of rt. तन्], v.t. To extend, stretch, expand; to pull, pull over (as a sheet, &c.); to tighten; to contract; knit (the brow); to pitch (a tent); to string up, to hang; to send in succession (as letters, &c.); to bring before (a magistrate), to sue;--v.n. To lie full length; to sleep; to die:--tān-denā, v.t. intensive of tānnā.

H تاونا तावना tāʼonā [tāʼo˚ = Prk. ताव(इ), or तावे(इ)=S. तापय(ति), caus. of rt. तप्], v.t.=tānā, q.v.

H تپانا तपाना tapānā [tapā˚ = Prk. तवावे(इ)=S. तप+ आपय˚ caus. augment], v.t. To heat, to warm; to cause to glow; to test (metals) by means of fire; to make (a person) warm himself (at the fire or in the sunshine).

H تپانا तपाना tapānā [tap˚ = S. तर्पय˚ (caus. of rt. तृप्) +ā = āw = Prk. आवे=S. आपि caus. augment], v.t. To present a libation to (the gods or to the manes); to present an offering.

H تپانا तुपाना tupānā (caus. of topnā), v.t. To cause to be buried, to have (a person or thing) buried, covered, or concealed.

H تپاونا तपावना tapāwnā or tapāʼonā, v.t.=tapānā, q.v.

H تپکنا तपकना tapaknā [tapak˚ = S. तप+कृ; or=thapak˚, q.v.], v.n. To throb, to palpitate.

H تپنا तपना tapnā [tap˚ = Prk. तप्प(इ)=S. तप(ति) or तप्य(ति), rt. तप्], v.n. To be heated; to glow; to burn with pain or grief; to frisk about; to shine, to be glorious.

H تتارنا ततारना tatārnā (see tatār), v.t. To embrocate, foment, &c. (see tatār).

H تتانا तताना tatānā [tattā, q.v.+ā = āw = Prk. आवे=S. आपि caus. augment+nā = Prk. अणअं=S. अनीयं], v.t. To heat, to warm (cf. tatārnā).

H تترانا तुतराना tutrānā, v.n.=tutlānā, q.v.

H تتلانا तुतलाना tutlānā (tut = S. thut+lā, caus. aff.), v.n. To speak indistinctly (as a child), to lisp; to sputter (in speaking); to stammer, stutter.

H تٿکارنا तॢटकारना tiṭkārnā, v.n. prop. ṭiṭkārnā, q.v.

H تٿنا तुटना tuṭnā, v.n. prop. ṭūṭnā, q.v.

H تٿولنا तटोलना taṭolnā, v.t. prop. ṭaṭolnā, q.v.

H تجنا तजना tajnā [S. त्यजनीयं, rt. त्यज्], v.t. To abandon, give up, relinquish, quit, leave, forsake, desert:--taj-denā, v.t. intensive of, and=tajnā.

H تچانا तचाना taćānā (caus. of taćnā, q.v.), v.t. To heat, to scorch; to parch.

H تچنا तचना taćnā [tac˚ = S. तप्त; see tattā], v.n. To be heated; to be scorched; to be parched, to parch.

H تحسيلنا taḥṣīlnā (from taḥsīl), v.t. To acquire; to collect, gather (a tax=taḥṣīl karnā, q.v.s.v. taḥṣīl); to oppress, to afflict.

H تراشنا tarāshnā (from tarāsh), v.t. To cut, hew, pare, clip, prune; to cut out, carve, shape, form, fashion; to shave (the beard, &c.):--apne taʼīṅ tarāshnā, To make oneself spruce, (vulg.) to come out a swell; to value or esteem oneself above others:--tarāsh-ḍālnā, v.t. (intens. of tarāshnā), To cut up, to pare off, pare away, &c. (=ćhīl-ḍālnā).

H ترانا तर्राना tarrānā, v.n. prop. ṭarrānā, q.v.

H ترانا तिराना tirānā, तराना tarānā (caus. of tirnā or tairnā), v.t. To cause to pass over or across, to cause the salvation (of), to save; to make (one) swim; to cause to float.

H تراونا तिरावना tirāwnā, or tirāʼonā, v.t.=tirānā, q.v.

H ترپانا तुरपाना turpānā, v.t.=turupnā, and turpwānā, q.q.v.

H ترپنا तुरुपना turupnā, तुरपना turapnā, v.t. To hem; to fell.

H ترپوانا तरपवाना turpwānā (doub. caus. of turupnā), v.t. To cause to be hemmed, to have (a garment, &c.) hemmed (by, -se).

H ترپهنا तरफना taraphnā, v.n.=taṛapnā, q.v.

H ترترانا tartarānā [tar, redupl.+ā = āw = Prk. आवे=S. आपि caus. augment], v.n. To be drenched or soaked, to drip with moisture or grease.

H ترترانا तरतराना tartarānā, v.n.=taṛtaṛānā, q.v.

H ترترانا तिरतिराना tirtirānā [S. त्ऋ redupl., or perhaps another form of tartarānā], v.n. To drop, to trickle.

H ترجنا तर्जना tarjnā [S. तर्जनीयं, rt. तर्ज्], v.t. To threaten, to terrify; to censure.

H ترچهانا तिरछाना tirćhānā [tirćhā, q.v.+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपआ (caus. augment.)+nā = Prk. अणअं=S. अनीयं], v.t. To place in a transverse position, &c. (=tirćhā karnā, q.v.);--v.n. To be perverse; to be affected, be foppish.

H ترچهيانا तिरछियाना tirćhiyānā, (i.q. tirćhānā, with tirchī, instead of tirćhā), v.n. To edge, to go obliquely.

H ترخنا taraḵẖnā, v.n.=taṛaḵẖnā, taṛaknā, q.v.

H ترسانا तरसाना tarsānā (caus. of tarasnā), v.t. To cause to thirst for, to cause to long for or desire eagerly, to tantalize, teaze.

H ترسنا तरसना tarasnā [taras˚ = S. तृष्य(ति), rt. तृष्], v.n. To long, be eagerly or anxiously desirous (of), to crave or desire earnestly and repeatedly, to beg (for), entreat, supplicate; to be tantalized.

H ترسنا तरसना tarsnā, tarasnā [tars˚ = S. त्रस(ति), rt. त्रस्], v.n. To feel pity (for)=tars khānā, q.v.s.v. tars.

H ترشانا turshānā [tursh, q.v.+ā = āw = Prk. आवे=S. आपि caus. augment], v.n. To become sour, to acidulate.

H ترشنا tarashnā, (fr. the trans. tarāshnā), v.n. To be pared, &c. (see tarāshnā).

H ترشوانا tarashwānā (caus. of tarāshnā), v.t. To cause to be cut or pared, to have (a thing) cut, &c.

H ترمراتا तिर्मिराना tirmirānā [tirmirā+ā = āw = Prk. आव=S. आपि (caus. augment)+nā = Prk. अणअं=S. अनीयं], v.n. To dazzle; to be dazed; to be dizzy; to quiver, vibrate, thrill, shake; to glisten as oil or grease swimming on water, &c.

H ترنا तरना tarnā [Prk. तरणअं; S. तरणीयं, rt. त्ऋ], v.t. To cross, pass over, traverse;--v.n. To be ferried over, to pass (over); to be saved.

H ترنا तिरना tirnā (see tīrnā or tairnā), v.n. To swim; to float; to go over or across, &c. (=tarnā):--tir-jānā, v.n. (intensive) To go across, swim across:--tirtā phirnā, v.n. To be swimming or floating about, to swim about.

H تريرنا तरेरना tarernā [tarer˚ = S. तर rt. तृ+कार], v.n. To stare;--v.t. To stare at.

H تڙانا तड्ड़ाना taṛṛānā (see taṛtaṛānā), v.n. To have a sharp pricking pain (from inflammation, &c.); to tingle, smart, ache, throb.

H تڙانا तुड़ाना tuṛānā [caus. of toṛnā;--turā˚ = Prk. तुट्टावे˚ or तुट्टाव˚=S. त्रुट्य(ति)+आपि caus. increment], v.t. To cause to break; to break, rend; tear, worry (as a dog does); to beat down, lower (price); to change (money).

H تڙپڙانا तड़पड़ाना taṛpaṛānā, v.n.=taṛapnā, q.v.

H تڙپنا तड़पना taṛapnā (see taṛap), v.n. To roll or toss about restlessly or uneasily; to flounder, flounce; to be agitated; to flutter, beat, palpitate, throb; to quiver, vibrate, writhe, wriggle; to jump, spring, bound; to be anxiously eager (for), be eagerly desirous, to long (for).

H تڙپهانا तड़फाना taṛphānā, v.t=taṛpānā, q.v.

H تڙپهڙانا तड़फड़ाना taṛphaṛānā, v.n.=taṛpaṛānā, and taṛapnā, q.v.

H تڙپهنا तड़फना taṛaphnā, v.n.=taṛapnā, q.v.

H تڙتڙانا तड़तड़ाना taṛtaṛānā [S. तटतट or तडतड +ānā = Prk. आवे or आव+अणअं=S. आपि+अनीयं], v.n. To snap, burst with a loud report, crack; to thunder; to crackle, frizzle, fizz, whiz, hiss; to drop, patter, clatter; to storm, to rage; to bluster, boast; to tingle, smart, ache, throb.

H تڙکانا तड़काना taṛkānā (caus. of taṛaknā), v.t. To cause to crack, &c.; to crack, split, burst; to snap, break.

H تڙکنا तड़कना taṛaknā, and, in Urdū, taṛaqnā [taṛak˚ = Prk. तडक्के(इ), fr. S. तड+कृ], v.n. To be cracked, split, &c.; to crack, split, burst, fly; break, snap asunder; to fly into a passion, become angry or enraged, to snap angrily or petulantly (at).

H تڙوانا तुड़वाना tuṛwānā (caus. of toṛnā), v.t.=tuṛānā, q.v.

H تکانا तकाना takānā [takā˚ = Prk. तक्काव˚ or तक्कावे˚=S. तर्क+आपि caus. augment], v.t. To aim.

H تکنا तकना taknā (see tāknā, and tāk), v.t. To look at, peep at, peer into; to look steadfastly at, to fix the gaze upon, to gaze or stare at; to watch or wait for, to look out for, to expect; to look wistfully or longingly at or to;--v.n. To look, peep, spy, watch; to aim (at), take aim; to point (as a dog); to be looked at; to be stared at:--tak-rahnā, v.t. (intens. of taknā), To keep the eye fixed on, to look steadfastly at, &c.

H تکهارنا तिखारना tikhārnā [tikhār˚ = S. त्रि+कर्ष, rt. कृष्], v.t. To plough three times before sowing, to trifallow;--to inquire closely or earnestly into; to establish, confirm, prove (syn. sthir karnā; ṭhaḥrānā).

H تکهانا तिखाना tikhānā, v.t.=ṭikhārnā, q.v.

H تگانا तगाना tagānā (caus. of tagnā), v.t. To cause to be quilted; to get stiched together.

H تگنا तगना tagnā (from tāgā, q.v.), v.t. To quilt; to stitch together.

H تگيانا तगियाना tagiyānā (from tāgā, q.v.), v.t. To stitch a quilt, to quilt (=tāgā ḍālnā).

H تگيانا tagiyānā (from P. tak or tag = S. tak), v.t. To cause to run or gallop.

H تگيڙنا तगेड़ना tageṛnā (caus. from tag = S. tak), v.t. To run after, to chase, pursue closely; to assault (cf. rageṛnā).

H تلانا तलाना talānā [caus. of talnā; tal˚+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे S.=आपि caus. increment], v.t. To cause to fry; to have (a thing) fried.

H تلانا तुलाना tulānā [caus. of tulnā; tulā˚ = Prk. तल्लावे(इ)=S. तुल्य+आपि; cf. talānā], v.t. To cause to be weighed, to have or get (a thing) weighed, valued, &c. (=taulānā, tulwānā).

H تلپنا तलपना talapnā, v.n.=taṛapnā, q.v.

H تلپهنا तलफना talaphnā, v.n.=taṛaphnā or taṛapnā, q.v.

H تلتلانا तलतलाना taltalānā, v.n. To shake; to crackle, &c.=taṛtaṛānā, q.v.

H تلتلانا तुलतुलाना tultulānā, v.n. To become soft (with moisture, as a mud wall, or a suppurating boil, &c.), to become pulpy, mellow, or ripe (as fruit); to spout or gush out; to drip.

H تلچهنا तिलछना tilaćhnā, talaćhnā, v.n.=talaphnā, q.v.

H تلملانا तलमलाना talmalānā [fr. S. तड redupl., with change of t to m], v.n. To be restless, uneasy, or agitated, &c.; to toss about; to grieve; to be impatient; to be tantalized.

H تلنا तलना talnā (see talan), v.t. To fry;--v.n. To be fried (in butter or oil).

H تلنا तुलना tulnā [tul˚ = Prk. तुल्ल(इ)=S. तुल्य(ते), pass. of rt. तुल्;+nā = Prk. अणअ=S. इनीयं], v.n. To be weighed, be balanced; to be suspended; to be drawn up in array (as one army against another); to lower;--v.t. To weigh; to value, appraise, &c. (See tolnā).

H تلواسنا तलवासना talwāsnā [talwās˚ = talwā, q.v.+S. घर्ष?], v.n. To have the soles of the feet rubbed or worn away by treading on hard rocky ground.

H تلوانا तुलवाना tulwānā [doub. cause of tolnā;--tulwā˚ = tul+āw redupl.=Prk. आवे=S. आपि], v.t. To have (a thing) weighed, &c.=tulānā, q.v.

H تمانا तिमाना timānā [timā˚ = S. तिम+आपि, caus. increment], To damp, moisten, wet.

H تمانا तुमाना tumānā (caus. of tūmnā), v.t. To cause to be carded, to have or get (cotton) carded or cleaned.

H تمتمانا तमतमाना tamtamānā [tamtam˚ = S. तम् redupl.+ā = āw = Prk. आवे=S. आपि caus. increment], v.n. To become or grow red (in the face), to flush; to glow; to sparkle; to twinkle; to flash.

H تمتمانا तिमतिमाना timtimānā, v.n. To twinkle; to flicker (cf. tamtamānā).

H تمکنا तमकना tamaknā [tamak˚ = Prk. तमक्क(इ) or तमक्के(इ), fr. S. तम+कृ], v.n. To grow red in the face, to flush (=tamtamānā); to fly into a passion, to become enraged without adequate cause, to break out in violence at a temperate and reason able speech.

H تنا तन्ना tannā, v.n. See تننا tannā.

H تنانا तन्नाना tannānā (see tannā), v.n. 'To be stretched;' to be straight, to be erect;--to twang, sound (as the string of an instrument); to have a sharp pricking pain; to tingle (=tantanānā).

H تنبيانا तंबियाना tambiyānā [fr. S. ताम्र; H. tāṅbā], v.n. To become coppery; to become covered with verdigris; to acquire or have a coppery taste (food).

H تنتنانا तन्तनाना tantanānā [tantanā˚ = S. तन् 'to resound,' redupl.+ā = āw = Prk. आवे=S. आपि], v.n. To sound, ring, to twang; to tingle.

H تنتنانا तुनतुनाना tuntunānā (onomat. or=tantanānā), v.n. To sound, resound ring; to clink, tinkle.

H تنکنا तिनकना tinaknā [tinak˚ = S. तृन्न, rt. तृद्+ कृ], v.n. To prick, to throb, palpitate, flutter; to break into a passion, to flare up (at, -par).

H تنکهنا तिनखना tinakhnā, v.n.=tinaknā, q.v.

H تنگيانا tangiyānā (from tang), v.t. To tighten (the girths of a horse, &c.).

H تنگيانا tangiyānā (corr. of tagiyānā, q.v.), v.t. To make (a horse) gallop.

H تننا तनना tannā (fr. the trans. tānnā, q.v.), v.n. To stretch, be pulled tight; to be spun out; to spread; to be pitched (a tent); to sit upright or erect; to move or act in a pompous or conceited manner, to make a display;--v.t. To pull tight, &c.=tānnā, q.v.

H توپانا तोपाना topānā, (caus. of topnā), v.t.=tupānā, q.v.

H توپنا तोपना topnā [fr. S. स्तूप], v.t. To cover with a top or mound, to bury; to cover; to conceal.

H توترانا तोतराना totrānā, v.n.=totlānā; tutlānā, q.v.

H توتلانا तोतलाना totlānā, v.n. To speak indistinctly, &c.=tutlānā, q.v.

H توتنا तोतना totnā [fr. S. तन्तु], v.t. To weave tape or ribbon.

H توڙانا तोड़ाना toṛānā (caus. of toṛnā), v.t.=tuṛānā, tup wānā, q.v.

H توڙنا तोड़ना toṛnā [caus. of ṭūṭnā;--toṛ˚ = Prk. तोड(इ) or तोडे(इ)=S. त्रोटय(ति), caus. of rt. त्रुट्y], v.t. To break, tear, rend, burst, split, crack; to interrupt, cut off, stop, discontinue, abolish, to exhaust; to sever, sunder (a tie, or friendship, &c.); to destroy, demolish; to ruin (a person); to violate (a vow), infringe (a canon); to break into (a house), force or break open (a lock); to break up (ground), to plough; to pluck or gather (fruit, &c.); to stretch, strain, exercise (the body, as by gymnastics); to take, capture, conquer (a stronghold); to demolish (an argument), to refute, confute; to change (money); to reduce (in Arith.):--toṛnā-joṛnā, v.t. 'To break and join'; to take to pieces and reconstruct; to make and mar:--toṛ-denā, v.t. intens. of &=toṛnā:--toṛ-ḍālnā (intens. of toṛnā), v.t. To break to pieces, to break and destroy, to pull down, to demolish, &c.:--toṛ-lenā, v.t. To gather or pluck (fruit, &c.); to draw off or away, to sunder, to bring over, gain or win over:--toṛnā-maṛoṛnā, v.t. To wrench and twist; to pinch and squeeze:--dam toṛnā, To be at the point of death:--roṭī toṛnā, To eat the bread of idleness.

H توڙوانا तोड़वाना toṛwānā (doub. caus. of toṛnā), v.t.=tuṛwānā, q.v.

H توشنا तोषना toshnā [tosh˚ = S. तोषय(ति), rt. तुष् +nā = ana = Prk. अणअं=S. अनीयं], v.t. To satisfy, gratify, please, &c.

H توکارنا तूकारना tū-kārnā, v.t. See s.v. tū.

H تولانا तौलाना taulānā (caus. of tolnā), v.t.=tulwānā, q.v.

H تولنا तोलना tolnā, तौलना taulnā [tol˚ = Prk. तोल(इ) or तोले(इ)=S. तोल(ति) or तोलय(ति), rt. तुल्], v.t. To weigh; to balance; to ponder, deliberate; to judge, estimate; to confront one another (as two armies).

H تومنا तूमना tūmnā [tūm˚ = Prk. तुम्म(इ) = S. तुम्बय(ति), rt. तुम्ब], v.t. To pull (cotton or wool) to pieces and separate it with the fingers preparatory to combing:--tūm-ḍālnā, v.t. intens. of and=tūmnā; (fig.) to pull (one) to pieces; to abuse roundly.

H تونا तूना tūnā, v.n. To abort, to miscarry, to slip:--tū-jānā, v.n. Idem.

H تونبنا तूंबना tūṅbnā, v.t.=tūmnā, q.v.

H تونسنا तौंसना tauṅsnā, v.n. To be heated in the sun: to be overcome by heat, to be faint or languid with heat; to be parched; to droop, fade, wither; to be very thirsty.

H تهاپنا थापना thāpnā [thāp˚ = Prk. थप्प(इ); prob. for S. स्तृह्य(ते), pass. of rt. स्तृह् used actively], v.t. To tap, pat, beat; to pat (cow-dung) into cakes (for fuel), to patch or plaster (a wall with cakes of cow-dung; see pāṭhnā; thopnā); to slap, thump, box, cuff.

H تهاکنا थाकना thāknā, v.n.=thaknā, q.v.;--v.t.=thakānā, q.v.

H تهامنا थामना thāmnā [thām˚, &c.=Prk. थंभ(इ) or थंभे(इ)=S. स्तम्भय (ति), caus. of स्तम्भ्], v.t. To prop, bear, support; to sustain, maintain; to assist; to protect, shelter, shield; to lay hold of, to hold, clutch, seize; to stop, prevent, withhold, restrain, check; to pull up (a horse); to resist:--thām-lenā (intens. of thāmnā), v.t. To hold up, support; to lay hold of, catch, seize, &c. (=thāmnā); to accept, take (as an advance, &c.).

H تهامبنا थाम्बना thāmbnā [thām˚, &c.=Prk. थंभ(इ) or थंभे(इ)=S. स्तम्भय (ति), caus. of स्तम्भ्], v.t. To prop, bear, support; to sustain, maintain; to assist; to protect, shelter, shield; to lay hold of, to hold, clutch, seize; to stop, prevent, withhold, restrain, check; to pull up (a horse); to resist:--thām-lenā (intens. of thāmnā), v.t. To hold up, support; to lay hold of, catch, seize, &c. (=thāmnā); to accept, take (as an advance, &c.).

H تهامبهنا थाम्भना thāmbhnā [thām˚, &c.=Prk. थंभ(इ) or थंभे(इ)=S. स्तम्भय (ति), caus. of स्तम्भ्], v.t. To prop, bear, support; to sustain, maintain; to assist; to protect, shelter, shield; to lay hold of, to hold, clutch, seize; to stop, prevent, withhold, restrain, check; to pull up (a horse); to resist:--thām-lenā (intens. of thāmnā), v.t. To hold up, support; to lay hold of, catch, seize, &c. (=thāmnā); to accept, take (as an advance, &c.).

H تهامهنا थाम्हना thāmhnā, v.t.=thāmbhnā, q.v.

H تہانا tahānā (from tah), v.t. To fold, ply, wrap, &c. (=tah karnā, q.v.s.v. tah).

H تهانبنا थांबना thāṅbnā v.t.=thāmbhnā, q.v.

H تهانبهنا थांभना thāṅbhnā v.t.=thāmbhnā, q.v.

H تهانگنا थांगना thāṅgnā, v.t. To obtain a clue to, &c.=thāṅg lagānā.

H تهپانا थुपाना thupānā [caus. of thopnā, q.v.;--thupā˚ = Prk. थुप्पावे˚=S. स्तूप्य˚, rt. स्तूप्+आपि], v.t. To cause to prop, &c.; to cause to be propped, &c.

H تهپڙانا थपड़ाना thapṛānā [thappaṛ, q.v.+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि caus. increment], v.t. To slap, &c.=thappaṛ mārnā.

H تهپکنا थपकना thapaknā [thapak˚ = Prk. थप्पक्के(इ); thappa (see thāp)+S. कृ], v.t. To tap, pat (a child to sleep); to soothe, pacify;--to put off, to shuffle.

H تهپنا थपना thapnā (fr. the trans. thāpnā), v.n. To be patted; to be made into a cake by patting.

H تهپنا थपना thapnā [thap˚ = Prk. थप्प(इ)=S. स्थाप; or=S. स्तभ्य(ते), rt. स्तभ्], v.t. To fix, establish, place, set up.

H تهپنا थुपना thupnā, थपना thapnā (fr. the trans. thopnā), v.t. To bear, endure, suffer.

H تهتکارنا थुत्कारना thut-kārnā, v.n. To spit, to sputter; to spit or hiss (as a snake, &c.); to spit (at), to drive away scornfully;--to imitate the sound and action of spitting (in order to avert evil from one):--thut-kār lenā, v.t. To make the sound thut, as of spitting, over (a person or thing, in order to avert evil).

H تهتهانا थुथाना thuthānā (from thoth, q.v.), v.n. To distort (the mouth), to hang or turn down the lip (in disgust, &c.), to pout; to turn away (from, in disgust, &c.); to frown, scowl:--muṅh thuthānā, To make a wry face, to pout, &c.

H تہرانا तिहराना těhrānā [těhrā, q.v.+ā = āw = Prk. आवे=S. आपि caus. augment], v.t. To tertiate; to do (a thing) for the third time; to triple, to make three-fold.

H تهرانا थर्राना tharrānā, v.n. To shake, tremble, shiver, &c.=thar-tharānā, q.v.:--tharrā-uṭhnā, v.n. To begin to shake or tremble; to tremble, &c.=tharrānā.

H تهرانا थिराना thirānā [thirā˚ = Prk. थिराव(इ) or थिरावे(इ)=S. स्थिर+आपि], v.n. To settle (as liquor); to subside (as a swelling, &c.); to become calm, or tranquil, &c.

H تهرتهرانا थरथराना thar-tharānā, v.n. To shake, tremble, shiver, quiver, shudder, quake; to vibrate; to totter.

H تهرتهرانا थरथरना thartharnā, v.n.=thartharānā, q.v.

H تهرکنا थिरकना thiraknā [thirak˚ = Prk. थिरक्के(इ)=S. स्थिर+कृ], v.n. To be set, be settled, be well postured (in dancing, &c.); to move or dance in a stately manner, or with expressive action and gesture; to strut, stalk; to mince, dance.

H تهرهرانا थरहराना tharharānā, v.n.=thartharānā, q.v.

H تهرهرنا थरहरना tharharnā, v.n.=thartharnā, or thartharānā, q.v.

H تهڙکنا थिड़कना thiṛaknā, v.n.=thiraknā, q.v.

H تهڙنا थुड़ना thuṛnā (from thoṛā), v.n. To fall short, be insufficient; to be wanting, to fail, be lacking:--thuṛ-jānā, v.n. Idem.

H تهکانا थकाना thakānā [thak˚, rt. of thaknā+ā˚ = āw˚ = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि caus. augment], v.t. To weary, tire, fatigue, fag, jade, harass, exhaust:--thakā-denā, v.t. (intens. of thakānā), To tire out, exhaust, &c.

H تهکانا थुकाना thukānā (caus. of thūknā), v.t. To cause to spit, to make (one) spit; to cause to reproach or despise, &c.

H تهکتهکانا थुकथुकाना thuk-thukānā (see thūknʼā), v.n. To spit (especially on hearing the name of a disease for the purpose of warding it off, or for the purpose of averting an evil eye).

H تهکنا थकना thaknā [thak˚ = Prk. थक्के(इ), fr. S. स्तभ् (acc. स्तप्)+कृ;+nā = anā = Prk. अणअं=S. अनीयं], v.n. To be wearied, to weary, tire, be fatigued, be jaded, be exhausted; to flag, droop, faint; to be enervated; to be inert, sluggish; to be slack or dull:--thak-jānā (intens.) v.n. To be wearied out, be exhausted, &c.=thaknā.

H تهلتهلانا थलथलाना thalthalānā (see thal-thal), v.n. To shake, to hang loosely (as flabby flesh or fat), to shake, undulate, or fluctuate (as a jelly, or any thick glutinous substance).

H تهلکنا थलकना thalaknā [thalak˚ = S. श्र्लथ+कृ; or a var. pron. of kharak or pharak, q.v.], v.n. To shake, &c.=thal-thalānā;--to tremble, quiver, flutter, throb, palpitate (=dhaṛaknā).

H تهمانا थमाना thamānā (caus. of thamnā and thāmnā), v.t.=thambhānā, q.v.

H تهمبنا थम्बना thambnā, v.n.=thambhnā, q.v.

H تهمبهانا थम्भाना thambhānā (caus. of thambhnā and of thāmbhnā), v.t. To stop, restrain, hold, quiet, &c. (see thāmbhnā);--to cause or to get (one) to hold (a thing), to put (a thing) into one's hands:--thambhā-denā, v.t.=thambhānā.

H تهمبهنا थम्भना thambhnā [thamb˚ = Prk. थम्भ(इ)=S. स्तम्भ(ते), rt. स्तम्भ्], v.n. To be arrested; to stand still, to stop, cease, give over; to be still or quiet, be restrained; to be supported; to support oneself, to rest; to recover, right oneself (after a stumble, &c.):--thambh-jānā, v.n. Intens. of and=thambhnā.

H تهمنا थमना thamnā, v.n.=thambhnā, q.v.:--tham-jānā, v.n.=thamnā.

H تهنبنا थंबना thambnā, v.n. =تهمبهہ thambh and تهمبهنا thambhnā respectively, qq.v.

H تهنبهنا थंभना thambhnā, v.n. =تهمبهہ thambh and تهمبهنا thambhnā respectively, qq.v.

H تهوپنا थोपना thopnā [thop˚ = Prk. थुप्प(इ)=S. स्तूप्य(ति), rt. स्तूप्], v.t. To heap, pile, collect; to cover, hide; to cap, mount.

H تهوپنا थोपना thopnā (i.q. thapnā, q.v.), v.t. To tap, pat, beat; to make (cow-dung, &c.) into cakes; to clap (on, -par, as a cake on a pan, &c.); to plaster; to support, prop (cf. thāpnā, pāthnā; ćhopnā).

H تهوپيانا थोपियाना thopiyānā, v.n. To trickle, to fall in drops.

H تهورنا थूरना thūrnā [thūr˚ = S. तुर्व् or तुर्], v.t. To strike, beat, injure, ruin, destroy, consume, devour.

H تهوکنا थूकना thūknā [thūk˚ = Prk. थुक्क(इ) or थुक्के(इ)=S. ष्ठेव or स्थेव+कृ], v.n. To spit (at, -meṅ or -par), to treat with utter contempt; to vilify, abuse:--thūk-denā, v.t. (intens. of thūknā), To spit out; to give up (in disgust, &c.), to leave, abandon:--thūk-kar ćāṭnā, or thūk ćāṭnā, v.n. To swallow one's own words, to retract or recall a promise, to break one's word

H تهہرانا थहराना thaharānā, v.n.=thar-tharānā, q.v.

H تياگنا त्यागना tyāgnā [tyāg, q.v.+nā = anā = Prk. अणअं=S. अनीयं], v.t. To abandon, &c.=tyāg karnā, q.v.s.v tyāg.

H تيجنا तेजना tejnā, v.t. (prov.)=tyajnā, or tajnā, q.v.

H تيجنا त्यजना tyajnā [S. त्यजनीयं, rt. त्यज्], v.t. To leave, abandon, &c.=tajnā, tyāgnā, tyāg-karnā, q.v.

H تيرنا तैरना tairnā, तीरना tīrnā [tair˚ or tīr˚ = Prk. तर(इ) or तीर(इ)=S. तर(ति) or तिर(ति), rt. तृ], v.n. To swim; to float (syn. pairnā);--v.t. To swim over or across; to go through, become familiar with, to master (a business, or a subject, &c.):--tairā-huʼā honā (-meṅ), To be well versed (in), be familiar (with).

H تيکنا तीकना tīknā, v.t. To aim at, &c.=tāknā; taknā; qq.v.

H تيورانا तेवराना tewrānā or teʼorānā [tewar˚, q.v.+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि caus. increment;+ nā = Prk. अणअं=S. अनीयं], v.n. To have a swimming in the head, to be giddy, to be faint; to stagger:--teʼorā-kar gir-paṛnā, v.n. To fall down senseless or in a swoon.