urdU verbs (ChHOTI he) / उर्दू अफ़्`आल (ह)

This is a list of non-compound hindUstAnI verbs that have the ChHOTI he (ه) of the fArsI alphabet as the first letter. See my earlier post "A Deluge of Verbs ...?" for a background. This list was generated by mining the online version of Platts' Dictionary, and is a verbatim copy of the entries therein. This list may not be exhaustive & complete.

144 non-compound verbs starting with the ChHOTI he are listed below.

H هاپنا हापना hāpnā, v.n. prop. hāṅpnā, q.v.

H هارنا हारना hārnā [har˚ = Prk. हारे(इ) or हार(इ), fr. S. हार 'loss,' &c., rt. हृ], v.n. To be defeated, be worsted, be overcome, be unsuccessful; to lose (in play, or in battle, &c.); to fail;--to be fatigued, or tired out; to become dispirited;--to become old or feeble;--v.t. To lose:--hār-jānā, v.n. intensive of hārnā:--hār-denā, v.t. (intens.) To lose; to squander; to gamble away:--baćan hārnā (-ko), To give one's word, to promise.

H هاڙنا हाड़ना hāṛnā (dialec.), v.t. To examine the correctness of (a pair of scales), or to test the accuracy of (weights and measures):--hāṛ-lenā, v.t. intens. of hāṛnā.

H هاکنا हाकना hāknā, v.t. (dialec.)=hāṅknā, q.v.

H هالنا हालना hālnā [hāl˚ = Prk. हल्ल(इ)=S. व्हल्य(ते), pass. (used actively) of rt. व्हल्], v.n. To move, shake, tremble, vibrate; to be agitated;--(gerund) shaking, trembling; ague-fit, paroxysm (e.g. yah dawā mat khānā tap-ke hālne-meṅ).

H هانپنا हांपना hāṅpnā [hāṅp˚ = Prk. हंप(इ)=धंप(इ), or धंपे(इ)=S. ध्मापय(ति), caus. of rt. ध्मा], v.n. To blow, puff, pant, be out of breath.

H هانپهنا हांफना hāṅphnā [hāṅp˚ = Prk. हंप(इ)=धंप(इ), or धंपे(इ)=S. ध्मापय(ति), caus. of rt. ध्मा], v.n. To blow, puff, pant, be out of breath.

H هانڐنا हांडना hāṅḍnā [hāṅḍ˚ prob. Prk. भंड(इ)=S. भण्ड(तें), rt. भण्ड्;--or=S. हिण्ड(ते), rt. हिण्ड्], v.n. To wander, ramble, stray about; to gad about (syn. bhaṭaknā, bhramnā).

H هانسنا हांसना hāṅsnā, v.n. (rustic or dialec.) =هنسنا haṅsnā, q.v.

H هانکنا हांकना hāṅknā [hāṅk˚ = Prk. हक्क(इ), or हक्के(इ), fr. S. हक्+कृ], v.n. & v.t. To cry out, shout, bawl (to, -ko);--to drive, urge on (a beast, by shouts and cries, &c.); to work (by driving); to carry on, to conduct;--to drive out or off or away;--to tell, utter, bring out, pour forth (e.g. jhak hāṅknā, 'to utter ravings, to rave'; jhūṭī-saććī hāṅknā, 'to utter or pour forth lies'; dūn-kī hāṅknā, 'to utter boasting, to boast';--cf. P. rāndan; sukhan rāndan, &c.);--to drive off (flies, &c., with a fan), to use (a fan), to fan:--hāṅk-denā, v.t. intens. of and=hāṅknā:--dām ʻhāṅknā (-ke liye), To ask an exorbitant price (for).

H هبکنا हबकना habaknā, v.t. &c.=hapaknā, q.v.

H هپرانا हपराना haparānā or haprānā [˚rā, prob. caus. aff.; or=Prk. dim. ड=S. र+ānā, as in haphhaphānā q.v.], v.t. To eat with a noise; to munch:--haprīke khānā, v.t. Idem.

H هپکنا हपकना hapaknā [hapak˚, prob. = Prk. हप्पक्के(इ), fr. S. त्र्हप्+कृ; or akin to jhapak˚, q.v.], v.t. To swallow suddenly and with a noise, to gobble, to bolt;--v.n. To wonder, marvel:--hapak-lenā, v.t. (intens.) To gulp down, to gobble up.

H هپهہپهانا हफहफाना haphhaphānā [haphhaph˚, by redupl. of hāṅph(nā), q.v.+ ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.)+ nā], v.n. To blow, pant, gasp.

H هتنا हतना hatnā [hat˚ = Prk. हत्ते(इ) or हत्त(इ), fr. हत्त=S. हत, p.p.p. of rt. हन्], v.t. To slay, kill, to slaughter (i.q. hannā, q.v.).

H هتهوڙيانا हथौड़ियाना hathauṛiyānā [hathauṛiya˚ = hathauṛī, q.v.+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.)+nā = Prk. अणअं=S. अनीयं], v.t. To strike or beat with a hammer, to hammer.

H هتهيانا हथियाना hathiyānā (hathiyā, q.v. + ā = āw, &c., as in hathauṛiyānā, q.v.), v.t. To take hold of, to seize; to lay hands on; to occupy; to appropriate; to purloin, pilfer, pocket; to obtain by fraud.

H هتيانا हतियाना hatiyānā, v.t.=hathiyānā, q.v.

H هٿانا हटाना haṭānā (caus. of haṭnā, q.v.), v.t. To take away, to remove; to move out of the way, put back, put aside;--to cause to recede, to drive back or off, to repel; to worst, foil;--to put off, postpone:--haṭā-denā, v.t. (intens.) To move aside or out of the way;--to drive back, to repel, repulse, &c. (see haṭānā).

H هٿکانا हटकाना haṭkānā (caus. of haṭaknā, q.v.) v.t. To cause to retreat, to drive back, to repulse;--to check, stop, hinder, prevent;--(dialec.) to shout to in defiance, to challenge;--to accost.

H هٿکنا हटकना haṭaknā [haṭak˚, prob.=Prk. हटक्के(इ), fr. S. हृत (p.p.p. of rt. हृ)+कृ], v.n. To be sent or driven back, to be repulsed; to be checked or stopped; to retreat;--to move;--to stop;--to be backward; to have a misgiving; to hesitate, to shrink (from, -se), be averse (to); to boggle.

H هٿنا हटना haṭnā [haṭ˚, prob.=S. हृत, p.p.p. of rt. हृ], v.n. To move out of the way (of); to move away (from, -se), to fall back, to retire, recede; to move, stir, or budge (from);--to be driven back, be repulsed; to retreat;--to shrink or recoil (from), to be averse (to); to be sated or cloyed;--to go back (from), withdraw, back out (of);--to decline, or fall away (from), to backslide;--to be put off, be postponed;--to die:--haṭ-jānā, v.n. (intens.) To move away, to go aside; to retreat, &c.:--jī haṭ-jānā (-se), The mind to be averse (from); to be sated, &c.

H هٿنا हटना haṭnā (fr. haṭ, q.v.), v.n. To be pertinacious, or obstinate, &c. (i.q. haṭh karnā).

H هٿهرنا हठरना haṭharnā (fr. haṭhar), v.n. To hurry; to be impatient.

H هٿهنا हठना haṭhnā (fr. haṭh, q.v.), v.n. To be pertinacious, or importunate, &c. (i.q. haṭh karnā, q.v.s.v. haṭh).

H هچکانا हिचकाना hićkānā (causat. of hićaknā, q.v.), v.t. To seize and take (from) violently; to pluck; to snatch (from);--to pull or jerk up or away;--to jerk; to jolt.

H هچکچانا हिचकिचाना hićkićānā [hićkićā˚, by redupl. of khic˚ (=khiṅć˚ = kheṅć, rt. of kheṅćnā, q.v.) + ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.)+nā], v.n. To draw back; to waver, hesitate; to doubt, be in suspense; to falter; to hum and haw;--to wriggle; to hitch.

H هچکنا हिचकना hićaknā [hićak˚, prob. fr. hića (=khića = kheṅć, rt. of kheṅćnā)+S. कृ], v.n. To draw back (from, -se), to shrink (from), to stop, to hesitate, to boggle, to waver; to turn (from) in loathing or aversion; to decline;--to jerk, to move by jerks, to hitch, to hobble; to wriggle, twist (cf. khisaknā).

H هچکيانا हिचकियाना hićkiyānā [hićkiyā˚ = hićkī+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.)+nā], v.n. To hiccough.

H هچمچانا हिचमिचाना hićmićānā, v.n. (dialec.)=hićkićānā, q.v.

H هچنا हिचना hićnā (hić˚ = kheṅć(nā), q.v.), v.n.=hićaknā, q.v.

H هدرانا हदराना hadrānā (caus. of hadarnā), v.t. To cause to shake or tremble (by a shock or blow, &c.); to jolt;--to shake, to agitate.

H هدرنا हदरना hadarnā [hadar˚, prob.=Prk. हदड=S. हत (p.p.p. rt. हन्)+र], v.n. (dialec.) To shake tremulously (as from a shock or concussion), to tremble, shiver, quake; to vibrate;--to be jolted.

H هدهدانا हिदहिदाना hidhidānā, or हदहदाना hadhadānā(?), v.n. (dialec.) To become melted, or soft, or flaccid; to lose firmness and soundness.

H هديانا हदियाना hadiyānā [perhaps fr. Prk. हद=S. हत, rt. हन्; or fr. Prk. हद्धि=S. हा+धिक्], v.n. To be agitated (about), to be alarmed or apprehensive (of, -se), to be timid or shy (of); to tremble (at), to shrink (from), to hesitate, to scruple (cf. hadarnā).

H هڐکنا हुडकना huḍaknā, v.n.=هڙکنا huṛaknā, q.v.

H هڐيانا हड्डियाना haḍḍiyānā, or हडियाना haḍiyānā [haḍḍiyā˚ = haḍḍī+ā = āw = Prk. आव=आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.)+nā], v.n. To ossify.

H هرانا हराना harānā, or हिराना hirānā [harā˚ or hirā˚ = harāw˚ or hirāw˚ = Prk. हाराव(इ)=S. हार (rt. हृ)+caus. aug. आपय(ति)], v.t. To defeat, overcome, overthrow, conquer; to win; to beat (at any game, &c.), to foil, worst; to hunt down;--to outwit; to weary, tire out;--(hirānā) to lose, to mislay:--hirānā, or hirā-jānā, v.n. To be lost; to be mislaid; to be missing:--harā-denā, v.t. intens. of harānā.

H هراونا हरावना harāwnā or harāʼonā, or हिरावना hirāwnā or hirāʼonā, v.t.=harānā, q.v.:--hirāwnā, v.n.=hirānā, q.v.

H هرسنا हरसना harasnā, or हरिसना harisnā [haris˚ = Prk. हरिस(इ)=S. हर्ष(ति), rt. हृष्], v.n. (dialec.)=harshnā, q.v.

H هرشنا हर्षना harshnā [harsh˚ = S. हर्ष(ति), rt. हृष्], v.n. To be delighted, or glad, or pleased; to rejoice, exult; to be happy;--to blow, to bloom (as a flower).

H هرکانا हरकाना harkānā (caus. of haraknā), v.t.=هڙکانا haṛkānā, q.v.

H هرکانا हिरकाना hirkānā, v.t. (dialec.) To join;--to move.

H هرکنا हरकना haraknā, v.n. (dialec.)=هڙکنا haṛaknā, q.v.

H هرکنا हिरकना hiraknā (prob. i.q. haraknā), v.n. (dialec.) To meet (with);--to turn away (from), to feel aversion (for), to loathe;--to scamper.\

H هرکهنا हरखना harakhnā, v.n.=harasnā = harshnā, qq.v.

H هرنا हरना harnā [Prk. हरणअं; S. हरणीयं, rt. हृ], v.t. To take, seize; to take away, to remove; to take by force, to carry off; to kidnap; to steal, plunder, spoil, destroy;--to captivate, charm, bewitch.

H هرنا हुरना hurnā (cf. hūlnā), v.t. To beat down (as paviors).

H هرهرانا हुरहुराना hurhurānā [hurhurā˚ = S. घुर्घुरक+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.)+ nā], v.n. To growl (as a tiger, &c.), &c.; to purr (as a cat); to purl (as a brook);--to shiver (as in ague).

H هريانا हरियाना hariyānā [hariyā, q.v.+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.) + nā], v.n. To become verdant, to wax green, &c. (i.q. harā-honā, q.v.).

H هريانا हरियाना hariyānā (hariy˚, prob. for harī, fem. part. of harnā+ānā as in the preceding), v.t. (dialec.) To stop, to prevent.

H هڙبڙانا हड़बड़ाना haṛbaṛānā [haṛbaṛ˚, perhaps fr. S. हूल (rt. हूल्) by redupl. or alliteration (cf. hālnā);--or akin to khalbal˚, or ghabr(ānā), qq.v.;--˚ānā = ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.)+nā], v.n. To be flurried, to be confused, to be agitated; to be in consternation;--to be in a hurry; to hurry; to be precipitate;--to start up from a troubled dream or sleep; to be fidgety, or restless;--to rumble (as the bowels);--v.t. To flurry, to confuse, to perplex.

H هڙکانا हड़काना haṛkānā (caus. of haṛaknā), v.t. To cause to long for;--to tantalize;--to drive away, turn out; to discourage, deter; to estrange;--to stop, prevent, forbid;--to scorch (prop. harkānā).

H هڙکنا हड़कना haṛaknā, v.n. To feel a great desire (for), to have a longing (for), to long, crave;--to grieve (for), to fret, pine;--to be driven away; to be kept at a distance; to be estranged;--to be discouraged, or deterred;--to stop;--to remove;--to be scorched (in this sense haraknā is the usual form).

H هڙکنا हुड़कना huṛaknā, v.n. To fret, to pine (i.q. haṛaknā);--to peep (i.q. hulaknā).

H هڙکنا हुड़कना huṛaknā, v.t. (dialec.) To remember.

H هڙنا हड़ना haṛnā, v.n. (dialec.) To be tested (as the accuracy of a weight, &c.).

H هڙهڙانا हड़हड़ाना haṛhaṛānā, हुड़हुड़ाना huṛhuṛānā, or हिड़हिड़ाना hiṛhiṛānā [haṛhaṛ˚ = halhal˚, by redupl. fr. S. हूल(ति), rt. हूल्; cf. haṛbaṛānā], v.n. To shudder, to shiver (as in an ague, &c.), to tremble, shake, flutter (from excitement, &c.);--to crash; to rattle; to twang (as a bow-string); to rumble;--to hurry (i.q. haṛbaṛānā).

H هسانا हसाना hasānā (caus. of hasnā), v.t.=haṅsānā, q.v.

H هسنا हसना hasnā, v.n. To laugh, &c. (i.q. haṅsnā, q.v.).

H هشکارنا हुशकारना huśkārnā (hush + kārnā, qq.v.), v.t. To scare away (birds, &c.), to put to flight;--to halloo, to set (dogs) on, to incite.

H هکارنا हकारना hakārnā, v.t.=هنکارنا haṅkārnā, q.v.

H هکالنا हकालना hakālnā, v.t. (dialec.)=hakārnā.

H هکاونا हकावना hakāwnā, or hakāʼonā, v.t.=haṅkāwnā, q.v.

H هکبکانا हकबकाना hakbakānā [hak-bak, the weak form of hakkā-bakkā, q.v.+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.) + nā], v.n. To be dumb-foundered; to become confused, or irresolute; to be aghast.

H هکلانا हकलाना haklānā (haklā, q.v.+ānā, as in hakbakānā, q.v.), v.n. To stammer, stutter, falter:--haklā-ke bolnā, v.n.=haklānā.

H هگانا हगाना hagānā (caus. of hagnā), v.t. To cause to go to stool; to produce action of the bowels; to purge.

H هگنا हगना hagnā [hag˚ = Prk. हग्ग(इ); fr. S. हद्+कृ], v.n. To go to stool, to evacuate; to dung, to mute.

H هلارنا हिलारना hilārnā, v.t. (dialec. or rustic)=hilānā, q.v.;--v.n.=hilornā (?), q.v.

H هلانا हिलाना hilānā, (dialec.) हलाना halānā (caus. of hilnā, q.v.), v.t. To cause to shake, or rock, or vibrate, &c.; to shake, rock, stir, move, agitate, wag;--to familiarize, inure; to domesticate, tame.

H هلانا हिलाना hilānā (caus. of helnā), v.t. To cause to swim.

H هلبلانا हलबलाना halbalānā, v.n. (dialec.)=haṛbaṛānā, q.v.;--v.t. To impair.

H هلپنا हलपना halapnā [halap˚ = Prk. हलप्प(इ)=S. व्हलाप्य(ते), caus. pass. of rt. व्हल्], v.n. To toss about, to tumble about, to flounder;--to shudder, shiver (in ague, &c.).

H هلرانا हलराना halrānā [prob. a caus. form of hālnā, q.v.), v.t. (dialec.) To shake; to toss up and down, to dandle, play with, amuse.

H هلراونا हलरावना halrāwnā [prob. a caus. form of hālnā, q.v.), v.t. (dialec.) To shake; to toss up and down, to dandle, play with, amuse.

H هلسانا हुलसना hulsānā (caus. of hulasnā), v.t. To gladden, delight, rejoice, exhilarate, cheer; to encourage, inspirit, inspire with hope of;--to stir up, excite, stimulate.

H هلسنا हुलसना hulasnā [hulas˚ = Prk. उल्लस(इ)=S. उल्लस(ति), rt. लस् with उद्], v.n. To be gladdened, be rejoiced, be pleased or delighted, be cheered, &c. (see hulsānā); to rejoice.

H هلکارنا हुलकारना hulkārnā (see hulaknā), v.t. To incite, to set on (as cocks, &c., to fight), to halloo on (as a dog on a bull, &c.).

H هلکانا हलकाना halkānā [halkā, q.v. + ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आ (caus. aug.) + nā], v.t. To lighten (i.q. halkā karnā).

H هلکانا हलकाना halkānā (caus. of halaknā), v.t. To cause to move; to spur on, to incite, to abet.

H هلکنا हलकना halaknā [Prk. हलक्क(इ), fr. S. व्हल+कृ], v.n. To move.

H هلکنا हिलकना hilaknā [Prk. हिलक्क(इ), fr. S. व्हृ+कृ; cf. hilnā], v.n. To writhe, to suffer contortions (from affliction or pain), to be contorted, or convulsed;--to clutch, to cling (to); cf. hilagnā.

H هلکنا हुलकना hulaknā [Prk. हुड्डक्के(इ), fr. S. हूड्+कृ; cf. hūlnā], v.t. To rush upon, to attack, to charge;--to search;--v.n. To peep (i.q. huṛaknā).

H هلکورنا हिलकोरना hilkornā, or हलकोरना halkornā (akin to hilaknā), v.t. To gather up, collect, accumulate;--to shake, agitate; to disturb; to confound, perplex;--v.n. To fluctuate; to waver;--to billow, surge.

H هلگانا हिलगना hilgānā (caus. of hilagnā), v.t. To suspend, to tie loosely (to, -se), to hang, to attach; to keep dangling;--to cause or enable (one) to obṭain employment, to put (one) into a berth or post:--hilgā-denā, v.t. intens. of and=hilgānā.

H هلگنا हिलगना hilagnā (prob. a var. form of hilaknā, q.v.), v.n. To be suspended, to be hung on; to be entangled or involved;--to hang (by or to); to cling or cleave (to), to stick, to adhere;--to be undetermined or undecided; to be wavering, or in a state of vacillation.

H هلنا हिलना hilnā [hil˚ = Prk. हिर(इ) or हिल(इ)=S. व्हर(ति), rt. व्हृ], v.n. To shake, move, stir; to heave; to go (or to sway) to and fro, to rock; to vibrate; to tremble;--to be moved, to be agitated;--to be familiarized; to be domesticated, to be tamed:--hil-jānā, v.n. intens. of and=hilnā.

H هلورنا हिलोरना hilornā, (dialec.) हलोरना halornā. (see hilor), v.n. To shake; to swing or rock to and fro; to be agitated;--to wave, billow, surge; to eddy;--v.t. To shake together; to gather up, to collect, accumulate.

H هلہلانا हलहलाना halhalānā, v.n. To shake, shiver, shudder, &c. (i.q. harharānā, q.v.);--v.t. To cause to shake or tremble, &c.; to shake;--to imprecate, curse.

H هليانا हलियाना haliyānā, or हुलियाना huliyānā [haliy˚, prob.=Prk. हल्लिआ (see hālnā)+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.) + nā], v.n. To heave (as the stomach); to feel nausea, to nauseate (syn. matlānā).

H هليانا हुलियाना huliyānā (huliy˚, for hūlī (fr. hūl-nā, q.v.)+ānā, as in the preceding), v.t. To gore; to butt.

H همسانا हुमसाना humsānā, v.t. (dialec.) To scare;--to raise.

H همکنا हुमकना humaknā [humak˚, prob.=Prk. धुवक्क (इ), fr. S. धाव+कृ], v.n. To rush (upon, -par); to make an attack (upon), to assault; to leap forward; to stretch forward;--to make spasmodic efforts at walking, to attempt to walk (as a child;--also humak-kar ćalnā).

H همگنا हुमगना humagnā, v.n. A dialec. form of humaknā, q.v.

H هنا हन्ना hannā, v.t. See هننا hannā.

H هنا हुन्ना hunnā, v.t. See هننا hunnā.

H هنپانا हंपाना haṅpānā (caus. of hāṅpnā, q.v.), v.t. To cause to blow or pant; to put out of breath.

H هنپنا हंपना haṅpnā, v.n.=هانپنا hāṅpnā, q.v.

H هنپهنا हंफना haṅphnā, v.n.=hāṅphnā = hāṅpnā, q.v.

H هندورنا हिंदोरना hiṅdornā [or hiṅdolnā; prob. fr. S. हिन्दोल], v.t. To puddle.

H هندولنا हिंदोलना hindolnā, v.t.=hindornā, q.v.

H هنڐانا हंडाना haṅḍānā (caus. of hānḍnā, q.v.), v.t. To cause to roam or to wander; to send or drive forth or out; to expel, banish; to disgrace by public exposure, &c. (as by taking one round a city on an ass);--to take or move round (syn. ghumānā).

H هنسانا हंसाना haṅsānā (caus. of haṅsnā, q.v.), v.t. To cause to laugh; to tickle, to please:--haṅsā-denā, v.t. intens. of and=haṅsānā.

H هنسنا हंसना haṅsnā [haṅs˚ = Prk. हस(इ) = S. हस(ति), rt. हस्], v.n. To laugh, to smile; to be merry; to jest, joke, make fun;--to laugh (at, -par), to make fun (of); to jeer, ridicule, deride;--s.m. Laughing, laughter;--laugher; ridiculer; jester;--adj. Risible:--haṅs-uṭhnā, v.n. To burst out laughing:--haṅs-denā, v.n. (intens.), To laugh out; to laugh.

H هنسوڙنا हंसोड़ना hāṅsoṛnā (fr. haṅsoṛ), v.n. (dialec.) To play the part of a wag or facetious person; to practise facetiousness or merriment.

H هنکاٿنا हंकाटना haṅkāṭnā, v.t. (dialec.)=haṅkārnā, q.v.

H هنکارنا हंकारना haṅkārnā [haṅkār˚ = Prk. हक्कार(इ), or हक्कारे(इ)=S. हक्कारय(ति), denom. fr. हक्कार, fr. हक्], v.n. To call, bawl, halloo;--v.t. To call to, to bawl to; to halloo after (as in the chase);--to brave;--to drive (oxen, &c.); to drive away, to keep off (by shouting); to expel;--to start or set off (a cart, carriage, or train, &c.);--to put off (a boat); to hoist or set (sail, in order to put off).

H هنکانا हंकाना haṅkānā [haṅkā˚ = haṅkāw˚ = Prk. हक्काव(इ), or हक्कावे(इ), fr. S. हक्+कृ, with caus. aug. āpi], v.n. & t.=hāṅknā, and haṅkārnā, qq.v.

H هنکالنا हंकालना haṅkālnā, v.t. & n. (dialec.)=haṅkārnā, q.v.

H هنکاونا हंकावना haṅkāwnā, haṅkāʼonā, (dialec.) v.n. & t.=haṅkānā, q.v.

H هنکرانا हंकराना haṅkrānā, v.t. & n. (dialec.)=haṅkārnā, q.v.

H هنکلانا हंकलाना haṅklānā, v.n. corr. of haklānā, q.v.

H هنکنا हुनकना hunaknā [prob. fr. S. हुम्+कृ], v.n. To sob; to weep.

H هننا हनना hannā [han˚ = Prk. हण(इ); S. हन्ति (but Vedic also I cl. हनति), rt. हन्], v.t. To strike, smite; to kill, slay, destroy, murder.

H هننا हनना hannā [han˚ prob.=S. भण(ति), rt. भण्], v.n. To speak, to break silence (e.g. kućh hantā hai na bhantā hai):--hannā-bhannā (also hanaknā-bhanaknā), v.n.=hannā.

H هننا हुनना hunnā [hun˚ = Prk. हुण(इ) or धुण(इ)=S. धुनो(ति), rt. धू], v.t. To offer up, to sacrifice.

H هنہنانا हिनहिनाना hinhinānā, (dialec.) हिंहिंनाना hiṅhiṅnānā [hinhinā˚ = S. हिम्, redupl.+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.) + nā], v.n. To neigh; to whinny;--(as a gerund) s.m. Neighing.

H هوآنا होआना ho-ānā, v.n. See s.v. هونا honā.

H هوانا हवाना hawānā, or हौआना hauʼānā [prob. S. हो or हौ + ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.)+nā], v.n. (dialec.) To scream, screech.

H هوجانا होजाना ho-jānā, v.n. See s.v. honā.

H هوچکنا होचुकना ho-ćuknā, v.n. See s.v. honā.

H هوچلنا होचलना ho-ćalnā, v.n. See s.v. honā.

H هوچنا हूचना hūćnā [hūć˚, prob.=S. हूर्छ(ति), rt. हुर्छ 'to go crookedly'], v.n. To go wide (of the mark), to miss, to err, to mistake.

H هوشکارنا होशकारना hośkārnā (prob. hush, vocat. part., q.v.+kārnā), v.t. To disappoint, to baulk.

H هوکنا हूकना hūknā (cf. hūćnā, and ćūknā), v.n. To go or fall wide (of the mark), to fail to hit, to miss; to make a mistake; to err; to slip.

H هوکنا हूकना hūknā [prob. hūk˚ = Prk. हुक्क(इ)=S. हू+कृ], v.n. To cry or sob from pain; to cry; sob; to fret, pine.

H هوکنا हौकना hauknā, v.n.=هونکنا hauṅknā, q.v.

H هولکنا हूलकना hūlaknā, v.n. To peep (i.q. hulaknā, q.v.

H هولنا हूलना hūlnā [hūl˚ = Prk. हूड(इ) or हूडे(इ)=S. हूडय(ति), caus. of rt. हूड्], v.t. To drive (as an ox, or an elephant), to urge forward; to impel; to goad; to thrust; to push; to stab;--to rush upon, to attack;--v.n. To thrust (at, -par);--to rush (upon):--hūl-denā, v.t. intens. of and=hūlnā.

H هومنا होमना homnā (fr. hom), v.t. To make the oblation (of clarified butter, &c.) which characterizes the hom.

H هونا होना honā [ho˚ = Prk. हो(इ), or हुव(इ), or हव(इ) or भव(इ)=S. भव(ति), rt. भू], v n. To be, to exist; to subsist; to be born; to become; to attain (to);--to come; to accrue, result; to be effected, be accomplished; to be committed (as sin, fault, &c.);--to come to pass, to take place, to happen, occur; to turn out, to prove to be, to prove;--to serve, answer, do; to succeed;--to pass as;--to stand (for);--to belong (to);--to come to an end, to be over; to cease, to stop, to desist; to die (in these senses, gen. ho-jānā);--to be exhausted, (vulg.) to be done up;--(as a gerund) s.m. Being; becoming; existence; possibility;--adj. Possible:--ho-ānā, v.n. To become all at once; to come forth, or to come forth suddenly; to spring up, to arise:--ho-baiṭhnā, v.n. To be laid up (with);--to settle down as; to set up for; to pass oneself off (as):--ho-jānā, v.n. To become; to be born, &c. (i.q. honā, of which it is the intens. form);--to be and go; to have been (chiefly in the past, e.g. ho gayā, 'he has been and gone, or he has been'):--ho-ćuknā (completive), v.n. To be finished, be completed; to come to an end; to have taken place; to pass, to have elapsed;--to be all over;--to pass away, to die;--to be already; to be irrevocably or positively:--ho-ćalnā, v.n. To set in, begin, commence;--to be well advanced; to be well in hand; to be approaching completion, to be nearly finished or done:--ho-rahnā, v.n. To be; to become; to remain, continue, keep; to remain or abide as;--to come into possession, to abide or remain in the possession (of, e.g. māl bahuterā phir ho-rahegā):--ho-saknā (Potential), v.n. To be possible of accomplishment; to be possible, or practicable:--ho-guẕarnā, v.n. To come to pass;--to be finished or done, to be over (i.q. ho-jānā):--ho-lenā, v.n. (intens.) To be completed; to be perfected; to become thoroughly;--to be born;--to betake oneself, to go (in company with;--e.g. kisī-ke pīćhe ho-lenā, 'to go behind or after anyone,' 'to follow':--kisī-ke sāth, or saṅg ho-lenā, 'to go along with, or to accompany anyone'):--ho-nikalnā, v.n. To pass, pass by or near; to turn up (at or by):--honā-na-honā, s.m. The being or not being; existence and non-existence:--honā ho so ho, Happen what will or may;--neck or nothing:--hone-jog, adj. Fit or worthy to be or take place; likely to be or to happen; possible;--promising:--hone-kā (f. -kī), That is to be; future;--likely to be, possible:--hone-wālā, or hone-hārā, adj. (f. -ī), Being, existent, occurrent;--about to be, on the point of happening, impending, imminent; to be expected to result; eventual;--what is to be, or to happen, &c. (i.q. honhār, q.v.).

H هونسنا हौंसना hauṅsnā, or हूंसना hūṅsnā (fr. hauṅs), v.n. To be covetous; to be envious;--to cast an evil eye (upon, -ko).

H هونکنا हौंकना haūṅknā, (dialec.) होंकना hoṅknā (i.q. dhauṅknā, q.v.), v.n. To puff and blow; to breathe hard; to pant; to gasp.

H هہنانا हिहिनाना hihinānā, v.n. A dialec. form of hinhinānā, q.v.

H هيڐنا हीडना hīḍnā, v.t. (dialec. Mār.)=hernā, q.v.

H هيرانا हेराना herānā, v.t. causat. of hernā, q.v.

H هيرنا हेरना hernā [her˚ prob. for aher˚ = S. आखेट;--or perhaps akin to S. हृ; cf. also bhālnā], v.t. To see, observe; to look closely into; to spy out; to peer or pry into;--to look after; to search for; to hunt, chase, pursue;--to catch; to stop.

H هيلنا हीलना hīlnā, 1˚ v.t. (dialec.)=hilānā, q.v.;--2˚ v.n. (dialec. or a corr. form)=hilnā, q.v.

H هيلنا हेलना helnā (prob. akin to hilnā), v.n. To swim; to float.

H هينچنا हींचना hīṅćnā, v.t.=khīṅćnā, q.v.

H هينسنا हींसना hīṅsnā [hīṅs˚ = Prk. हीस(इ); S. हेष(ते), rt. हेष्], v.n. To neigh; to whinny; to make a noise as a horse when kicking; to scream; to bray.

H هينکارنا हींकारना hīṅkārnā [fr. S. हिङ्कार, rt. हिङ्कृ], v.n. To low (as cattle); to bellow, to roar.

H هينگانا हेंगाना heṅgānā [heṅgā+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि (caus. aug.)+nā], v.t. To harrow.

H هيننا हीनना hīnnā, v.n. (dialec.)=hinhinānā, q.v.