urdU verbs (Te) / उर्दू अफ़्`आल (ट)

This is a list of non-compound hindUstAnI verbs that have the Te (ٿ) of the 'fArsI' alphabet as the first letter. See my earlier post "A Deluge of Verbs ...?" for a background. This list was generated by mining the online version of Platts' Dictionary, and is a verbatim copy of the entries therein. This list may not be exhaustive & complete.

140 non-compound verbs starting with the Te are listed below.

H ٿاپنا टापना ṭāpnā (i.q. thāpnā, q.v.), v.n. To paw or beat the ground (a horse); to beat the feet on the ground, to stamp (in impatience, or pain, or despair, &c.), to be impatient, restless, or agitated; to tramp about;--v.t. To leap or spring over (a wall, &c.), to scale (=ṭapnā).

H ٿارنا टारना ṭārnā, v.t.=ṭālnā, q.v.

H ٿالنا टालना ṭālnā [ṭāl˚ = S. तारय(ति), rt. तृ], v.t. To pass over, go beyond, exceed (a fixed time); to put off, defer, postpone; to reject (a request); to elude by subterfuge, to evade, prevaricate; to avoid; to put or turn aside, to put or turn (one) out of the way, to deter, frighten away; to remove, avert, ward off, fend, obviate, prevent:--ṭāl-denā, v.t. intens. of &=ṭālnā.

H ٿانا टान्ना ṭānnā, v.t. See ٿاننا ṭānnā.

H ٿانچنا टांचना ṭāṅćnā (see ṭāṅć), v.n. To move crookedly or tortuously; to fly round in a circle, to hover (as a bird); to practise tortuosity, or deceit, or wheedling, &c. (with), to cajole, wheedle, inveigle.

H ٿانکنا टांकना ṭāṅknā [ṭāṅk˚ = Prk. टक्क(इ) or टक्के(इ)=S. टङ्कय(ति) or टङ्क(ति), rt. टङ्क], v.t. To join, fasten, tie; to stitch; to cobble; to rivet; to solder; to cement; to tack (on or to), to append attach, annex; to make a note or memorandum of; to record, enter, pen;--to swallow, gulp down, eat up;--ṭāṅk-jānā, Idem:--ṭāṅk-denā, v.t. intens. of, and=ṭāṅknā.

H ٿانگنا टांगना ṭāṅgnā [fr. S. टङ्क], v.t. To hang up by a string, to hang up, dangle, suspend:--ṭāṅg-denā, v.t. intens. of and=ṭāṅgnā.

H ٿاننا टानना ṭānnā, v.t. To pull, &c. (=tānnā, the proper form).

H ٿبهانا टिभाना ṭibhānā [tibh˚ = S. स्तेप(ते), rt. स्तिप+ ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि caus. increment] v.t. To give out in driblets; to make (one) a small daily allowance (to subsist on); to excite desire, or cupidity (=lālać denā).

H ٿبهکنا टभकना ṭabhaknā, v.n. To drop; to throb, &c.=ṭapaknā, q.v.

H ٿپانا टपाना ṭapānā (caus. of ṭapnā), v.t. To cause to jump or leap over; to cause to bound, &c.

H ٿپانا टुपाना ṭupānā (caus. of ṭopnā), v.t. To cause to be covered, to have (a thing, &c.) buried.

H ٿپٿپانا टपटपाना ṭapṭapānā (see ṭap & ṭap-ṭap), v.n. To drop continually, to drip.

H ٿپکانا टपकाना ṭapkānā (caus. of ṭapaknā), v.t. To cause to drop or drip, to distil.

H ٿپکنا टपकना ṭapaknā (see ṭapak), v.n. To drop (as a liquid, or as ripe fruit); to drip, dribble, distil, exude, leak; to beat, throb, palpitate; to ache, pain (cf. tapaknā):--ṭapak-paṛnā, v.n. To drip; to drop off or down (as ripe fruit, &c.).

H ٿپنا टपना ṭapnā (see ṭap), v.n. To cover, to superpose; to put the hand (upon), pass the hand (over); to top, mount; to copulate, couple, pair (as birds, &c.); to jump (over or across), to vault; to jump about, be skittish, to frisk, gambol:--ṭap-paṛnā (-ko), To spring or vault (over), to leap or jump (over or across); to jump down (-meṅ, upon, or in the midst of); (fig.) to thrust oneself (into the concerns of another), to intermeddle, interfere:--ṭap-jānā (-ko), To leap over or across.

H ٿٿانا टटाना ṭaṭānā, [fr. S. तप्त, rt. तप्], v.n. (prov.) To be dried;--to pain, ache (the body or limbs).

H ٿٿٿانا टट्टटाना ṭaṭṭaṭānā (see ṭaṭānā), v.n. To pain or ache intensely or much (the limbs or body).

H ٿٿخارنا ṭiṭḵẖārnā, v.t.=ṭiṭkārnā, q.v.

H ٿٿکارنا टिटकारना ṭiṭkārnā, v.t. To urge on an animal by clacking the tongue.

H ٿٿکنا टटकना ṭaṭaknā, v.n.=ṭhiṭhaknā, q.v.

H ٿٿولنا टटोलना ṭaṭolnā, v.t. To pass (the hand or fingers) over, to feel, touch; to feel for, grope for; to examine, test, or try by feeling (cf. ṭaṭohnā, and ṭohnā).

H ٿٿونا टटोना ṭaṭonā v.t.=ṭaṭolnā, q.v.

H ٿٿوهنا टटोहना ṭaṭohnā v.t.=ṭaṭolnā, q.v.

H ٿرانا टर्राना ṭarrānā [tarrā+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि+nā = Prk. अणअं=S. अनीयं], v.n. To mutter, murmur, grumble; to chatter, clatter, clack, croak, caw, scream, &c.; to be saucy, impudent, or insolent, &c.

H ٿرٿرانا टरटराना ṭar-ṭarānā, v.n.=ṭarrānā, q.v.

H ٿرکانا टरकाना ṭarkānā (dialec.), v.t. To put off, &c.=ṭālnā, q.v.

H ٿرنا टरना ṭarnā, v.n.=ṭalnā, q.v.

H ٿسکانا टसकाना ṭaskānā (caus. of ṭasaknā), v.t. To cause to move, to move, shake, stir; to cause to throb or pain;--v.n. To shoot or throb with pain (=ṭasaknā).

H ٿسکنا टसकना ṭasaknā [tasak, q.v.+nā = Prk. अणअं=S. अनीयं], v.n. To move, shake, stir; to shoot, dart, throb (with pain), to feel pain;--to decline (in quality), to abate.

H ٿسکنا टुसकना ṭusaknā, (dialec.) टसकना ṭasaknā [ṭusak˚ = S. तुस्+कृ; but cf. ṭhasak], To cry, weep silently or quietly, to sob (=ṭhusaknā; ṭhinaknā).

H ٿسنا टसना ṭasnā, v.n. To burst, as anything too tight, &c.), to split, crack; to part, be sundered, become estranged or unfriendly.

H ٿکانا टिकाना ṭikānā (caus. of ṭiknā, q.v.), v.t. To cause to stop, stay, remain, or last, &c.; to stop, detain, check; to retain; to fix (in or on a place), to station, encamp; to put (one) up, lodge, billet; to apply, lay on, give (a blow or slap, &c.):--ṭikā-denā, v.t. intens. of and=ṭikānā.

H ٿکٿکانا टकटकाना ṭakṭakānā, v.t.=ṭhakṭhakānā, q.v.

H ٿکرانا टकराना ṭakrānā (fr. ṭakkar), v.t. To knock (a body) against (another), to bring into collision; to knock together the heads of two people; to butt; to dash together; to dash against (syn. ṭakkar khilānā);--v.n. To knock (against), &c. (=ṭakkar khānā, q.v.); to go along stumbling, to grope in a dark place or passage:--ṭakrā-jānā, v.n.=ṭakrānā.

H ٿکنا टकना ṭaknā (i.q. ṭaṅknā, q.v.), v.n. To be stitched; to be studded with gems or embroidery, to be embellished or adorned.

H ٿکنا टकना ṭaknā, v.t.=taknā or tāknā, q.v.

H ٿکنا टिकना ṭiknā (fr. the trans. ṭeknā, q.v.), v.n. To stop, stay, remain, tarry; to halt, put up, lodge, abide; to be detained; to stick fast (in); to last, endure, continue:--ṭik-rahnā, v.n.=ṭiknā.

H ٿکوانا टुकवाना ṭukwānā (caus. of ṭoknā), v.t. To cause to be challenged, to have (one) interrogated; to have (one) taken to task, &c. (see ṭoknā).

H ٿکورنا टकोरना ṭakornā (see ṭakor), v.t. To foment.

H ٿگرانا टगराना ṭagrānā (caus. of ṭagarnā), v.t.=ṭaghrānā, q.v.

H ٿگرنا टगरना ṭagarnā, v.n.=ṭagharnā, q.v.

H ٿگهرانا टघराना ṭaghrānā (caus. of ṭagharnā), v.t. To cause to move to and fro; to rub (with oil, &c.); to cause to roll, to roll; to cause to flow.

H ٿگهرنا टघरना ṭagharnā [ṭaghar˚ = S. त्रख्, or त्रङ्ग् +र], v.n. To move or walk to and fro (=ṭahalnā), to roam, stroll; to roll; to flow; (cf. ḍag; ḍagar; ḍagarnā; ṭahal and ṭahalnā).

H ٿگهلانا टघलाना ṭaghlānā, v.t.=ṭaghrānā, q.v.

H ٿگهلانا टिघलाना ṭighlānā (caus. of ṭighalnā), v.t. To melt, to dissolve (=pighlānā).

H ٿگهلنا टघलना ṭaghalnā, v.n.=ṭagharnā, q.v.

H ٿگهلنا टिघलना ṭighalnā, टघलना ṭaghalnā, (cf. ṭagharnā and pighalnā), v.n. To be fused or melted, to melt, dissolve; to rarefy.

H ٿلانا टलाना ṭalānā (caus. of ṭalnā), v.t. To cause to move or give way or flinch, to move out of the way, to remove; to put out of the way, cause to disappear, to conceal; to put off, evade; to pass in idleness, to beguile (time;--cf. ṭālnā):--ṭalā-denā, v.t. intens. of and=ṭalānā.

H ٿلکنا टुलकना ṭulaknā (see ḍhulaknā), v.n. (dialec.) To drop (as fruit, &c.); to move with tottering or feeble steps, to totter.

H ٿلملانا टलमलाना ṭalmalānā [ṭalmal˚ = S. टल् redupl.], v.n. To totter;--v.t. To excite cupidity or longing in, to tantalize.

H ٿلنا टलना ṭalnā [ṭal˚ = S. तर(ति), rt. तृ; cf. ṭālnā], v.n. To move, stir; to be displaced, be dislocated (as a bone, &c.); to give way, to shrink, flinch; to retire, make off, get out of the way, sheer off, decamp, disappear, vanish; to pass off, pass over, pass by or away (as a fixed time or season for anything, or a danger or evil); to be evaded or shirked; to fail of observance, to withdraw, draw back or out (of a promise or agreement, &c.):--ṭal-jānā, v.n. intens. of and=ṭalnā.

H ٿمٿمانا टिमटिमाना ṭimṭimānā [fr. S. स्तिम् redupl.], v.n. To give a faint light, to glimmer, to twinkle, to flicker, to be at the last gasp.

H ٿنانا टनाना ṭanānā (caus. of ṭannā), v.t. To extend, stretch, pull, tighten (=tānnā).

H ٿنٿنانا टनटनाना ṭanṭanānā, टुनटुनाना ṭunṭunānā [fr. S. स्तन् redupl.], v.t. To sound or ring (a bell, &c.); to tune (an instrument).

H ٿنڐيانا टुण्डियाना ṭunḍiyānā, v.t. To tie the hands behind the back (=ṭunḍiyāṅ bāṅdhnā).

H ٿنکارنا टंकारना ṭankārnā, v.n. To sound; to strike (as a clock or gong); to shudder (?).

H ٿنکنا टंकना ṭaṅknā [ṭaṅk˚ = Prk. टंक(इ); S. टङ्क (ति), rt. टङ्क], v.n. To be stitched (=ṭaknā, q.v ).

H ٿنکورنا टंकोरना ṭaṅkornā (i.q. ṭaṇkārnā), v.n. To twang.

H ٿنگارنا टुंगारना ṭungārnā, v.t. To pluck (fruit, &c.); to peck, to nibble; to pick, piddle, eat squeamishly or with distate; to gather up (the dress).

H ٿنگانا टंगाना ṭaṅgānā (caus. of ṭāṅgnā), v.t. To cause to be hung up; to hang up (=ṭāngnā);--ṭaṅgā-denā, v.t. intens. of and=ṭaṅgānā.

H ٿنگنا टंगना ṭaṅgnā (fr. the trans. ṭāṅgnā), v.n. To hang, to be hung, to be suspended; to rear (a horse):--ṭang-jānā, v.n. To be hung up, &c.=ṭangnā.

H ٿنگوانا टंगवाना ṭaṅgwānā (caus. of ṭāṅgnā), v.t.=ṭangānā, q.v.

H ٿننا टनना ṭannā, v.n.=tannā, q.v.

H ٿوبنا टोबना ṭobnā, v.t.=ṭopnā, q.v.

H ٿوپنا टोपना ṭopnā, v.t. To cover with earth, to bury; to set (a tree or cutting), to plant; to sow with the hand; to hang, suspend; to baste, to tack (in which sense it is connected with thāp, q.v.).

H ٿوٿنا टूटना ṭūṭnā[ṭūṭ˚ = Prk. तुट्ट(इ), or टुट्ट(इ); S. त्रुट्य(ति), rt. त्रुट्], v.n. To be broken, fractured, cracked, damaged, &c.; to be severed, sundered, dissolved (as a partnership); to break, snap in two, burst, fail (as a bank, or as a supply), to fall short, be deficient or scarce; to fall into arrears, be unrealized; to break out, fall out, befall, happen; to break loose, break forth, break in (upon, -por), rush in, make a rush (upon), fall (upon), attack, charge, assault (in these senses the more usual form is ṭūṭ-paṛnā); to fall in torrents (as rain), be poured forth, be rained or showered copiously; to be lavish (of money, &c.), to spend lavishly or freely; to be lost, spent; to be ruined, be reduced to proverty; to feel pains in the bones or joints; to pine; to fall ill; to become weak or infirm, to break up (in these senses ṭūṭ-jānā is the more common form):--ṭūṭ-paṛnā (-par), To be collected in crowds; to break or rush in (upon), &c., see ṭūṭnā:--ṭūṭ-jānā, v.n. (intens.) See ṭūṭnā, at the beginning and towards the end:--ṭūṭ-rahnā, v.n. To be weary, to pine away; to suffer pains in the bones; to be separated (from, -se); to be distressed, be reduced to poverty:--ṭūṭ-ke girnā, v.n. To fall in torrents (as rain, &c.), to be poured out or forth lavishly or copiously (as bounties, &c.).

H ٿوکنا टोकना ṭoknā [ṭok˚ = S. तर्कय(ति), rt. तर्क्], v.t. To question, interrogate, challenge, accost;--to sound, test, prove;--to check, stop, hinder, prevent, obstruct; to take exception to, to object to, call in question; to censure, blame;--to envy; to regard with an evil eye.

H ٿومنا टूमना ṭūmnā [fr. S. स्तुभ्], v.t. To push gently, to jog, nudge:--ṭūm-denā, v.t. intens. of and=ṭūmnā.

H ٿونا टोना ṭonā, v.t.=ṭohnā, q.v.

H ٿونگنا टूंगना ṭūṅgnā, v.t.=ṭūṅgārnā, q.v.

H ٿوهنا टोहना ṭohnā, v.t. To feel for, to feel, touch, handle; to grope for, search for; to trace, hunt for (=ḍhūṅḍhnā).

H ٿهاڙهنا ठाढ़ना ṭhāṛhnā [ṭhāṛh˚ = ठड्ढ˚=S. स्तब्ध, p.p.p. of rt. स्तभ्], v.n. To be fixed or stationary; to stop, stay (=ṭhaharnā); to stand up, be erect.

H ٿهاسنا ठासना ṭhāsnā (i.q. ṭhāṅsnā), v.t.=ṭhoṅsnā, q.v.

H ٿهانسنا ठांसना ṭhāṅsnā [thāṅs˚ = Prk. टच्छ(इ)=S. तक्ष(ति), rt. तक्ष्], v.t. To make hard or firm; to fill full, to stuff, cram, ram or cram down; to insert, introduce, thrust in, drive in (cf. ṭhūṅsnā).

H ٿهاننا ठानना ṭhānnā (fr. ṭhān, q.v.), v.t. To fix or settle (in the mind), to resolve, determine on; to be intent on, set the heart upon; to perform.

H ٿهپنا ठपना ṭhapnā (i.q. thāpnā, v.t. To strike, beat; to pat or clap (a cake of cow-dung, &c. against a wall); to stamp, impress (=ṭhappā karnā).

H ٿهپوانا ठपवाना ṭhapwānā (caus. of ṭhapnā), v.t. To cause to be struck or beaten; to have (a cake of cow-dung, &c.) clapped (against a wall); to cause to be stamped.

H ٿهٿرنا ठिटरना ṭhiṭarnā, v.n. see ṭhiṭhar; ṭhiṭhrā; and ṭhiṭharnā.

H ٿهٿکنا ठिटकना ṭhiṭaknā, v.n.=ṭhiṭhaknā, q.v.

H ٿهٿهانا ठठाना ṭhaṭhānā [S. तट्, or तड्, redupl.], v.t. To strike, beat; to beat one's own head, &c. (in token of vexation), to infliet pain on, to harass (oneself).

H ٿهٿهرانا ठिठिराना ṭhiṭhirānā, ठिठराना ṭhiṭhrānā, ठिठुराना ṭhiṭhurānā, v.t. To chill, to bennmb, to numb.

H ٿهٿهرنا ठिठरना ṭhiṭharnā, ठिठिरना ṭhiṭhirnā, ठिठुरना ṭhiṭhurnā, v.n. To be chilled (with cold); to be frozen; to be benumbed or numbed; to be stopped (growth), to be nipped (with cold):--ṭhiṭhar-jānā, v.n. intens. of and=ṭhiṭharnā.

H ٿهٿهکنا ठिठकना ṭhiṭhaknā [ṭhiṭhak˚ = Prk. ठडुक्के(इ), fr. S. स्तब्ध+कृ], v.n. To stand still, to stagnate; to stop short or suddenly, to stand amazed or staggered; to draw back in surprise, to shrink, to hesitate, to boggle:--ṭhiṭhak-jānā, ṭhiṭhak-rahnā or rah-jānā, v.n. To stop short, &c.=ṭhiṭhaknā.

H ٿهٿهنا ठठना ṭhaṭhnā [ṭhaṭh˚ = Prk. ठड्ढ(इ) or ठड्ढे(इ), fr. S. स्तब्ध, p.p.p. of rt. स्तम्भ्], v.n. To stand, endure, last, to continue; to stand (against, -ke āge), to withstand, oppose;--v.t. To arrange, set in order; to decorate, adorn;--to fix or settle in the mind, to determine.

H ٿهرانا ठराना ṭharānā, v.t. (dialec.)=ṭhahrānā, q.v.

H ٿهرانا ठिराना ṭhirānā (caus. of ṭhirnā), v.t. To cause to freeze; to cause to congeal.

H ٿہرنا टहरना ṭaharnā, v.n.=ṭahalnā, q.v.

H ٿهرنا ठरना ṭharnā, v.n. (prov.)=ṭhaharnā, q.v.

H ٿهرنا ठिरना ṭhirnā (see ṭhir), v.n. To freeze; to be chilled.

H ٿهسانا ठुसाना ṭhusānā, (local) ठसाना ṭhasānā, v.t.=ṭhuswānā, q.v.

H ٿهسکنا ठसकना ṭhasaknā (see ṭhasak), v.t. To break a piece off, or to chip, an earthen ware vessel (by knocking it against another).

H ٿهسکنا ठुसकना ṭhusaknā [ṭhusak˚ = Prk. टुच्छक्के(इ), fr. S. त्वक्ष+कृ], v.n. To weep silently or softly; to sob (=ṭusaknā); peditum ciere, suppedere.

H ٿهسنا ठुसना ṭhusnā, (local) ठसना ṭhasnā (see ṭhūṅsnā), v.n. To be filled full, to be stuffed, or crammed.

H ٿهسوانا ठुसवाना ṭhuswānā (doub. caus. of ṭhūṅsnā), v.t. To cause to stuff or cram; to have (one) stuffed or crammed (with).

H ٿهکٿهکانا ठकठकाना ṭhakṭhakānā [by redupl. of Prk. टक्ख(इ)=S. तक्ष(ति), rt. तक्ष्], v.t. To knock, rap, tap, pat, sound (cf. khaṭkhaṭānā).

H ٿهکرانا ठुकराना ṭhukrānā [ṭhukrā˚ = ṭhokar, q.v.+ā = āw = Prk. आव or आवे=S. आपि caus. increment], v.t. To kick against, to strike the foot against (=ṭhokar mārnā); to kick, trample upon; to spurn.

H تہکنا टहकना ṭahaknā, v.n.=ṭabhakhnā and ṭasaknā, q.v.

H ٿہکنا टुहुकना ṭuhuknā, v.n.=ṭhusaknā and ṭusaknā, q.v.

H ٿهکنا ठकना ṭhaknā [ṭhak˚ = Prk. टक्ख(इ)=S. तक्ष(ति), rt. तक्ष्], v.t. To knock, &c. (=ṭhakṭhakānā, q.v.).

H ٿهکنا ठुकना ṭhuknā (fr. the trans. ṭhoknā, q.v.), v.n. To be knocked, hammered, beaten; to be punished or chastised; to be defeated, overcome, worsted; to be thrown on the back (in wrestling); to suffer a loss; to be put in the stocks; to be imprisoned:--ṭhuk-jānā, v.n. intens. of and=ṭhuknā.

H ٿهکوانا ठुकवाना ṭhukwānā (doub. caus. of ṭhoknā), v.t. To cause to be beaten, or hammered, &c.

H ٿهگانا ठगाना ṭhagānā (fr. ṭhag), v.n. To be cheated, &c.;--v.t. To cheat, deceive, &c. (=ṭhagnā);--to cause to be cheated, &c. (=ṭhagwānā):--ṭhagā-jānā, v.n. To be cheated, &c.

H ٿهگنا ठगना ṭhagnā [ṭhag˚ = S. स्थग(ति)+nā = anā = Prk. अणअं=S. अनीयं], v.t. To cheat, deceive, beguile, impose on, delude, circumvent, trick, dupe; to rob; to be stolen, to be made captive, to be captivated:--ṭhag-lānā, ṭhag-lenā, v.t.=ṭhagnā.

H ٿهگوانا ठगवाना ṭhagwānā (doub. caus. of ṭhagnā), v.t. To cause to be cheated or robbed, &c.

H ٿہلانا टहलाना ṭahlānā (caus. of ṭahalnā), v.t. To cause to walk to and fro or up and down, to lead about (as a horse or a child); to make (one) dance attendance; to get (one) out of the way, to put or turn aside, to remove, to dismiss; to put off, postpone; to prevaricate (=ṭālnā).

H ٿہلنا टहलना ṭahalnā (see ṭahal), v.n. To walk to and fro, or up and down; to take a walk, to rove, ramble, saunter; to move off or away, to be off; to depart this life, to die:--ṭahal-jānā, v.n. To move away, to be off; to die.

H ٿهمکانا ठुमकाना ṭhumkānā (caus. of ṭhumaknā), v.t. To cause to move or walk with stateliness, dignity, or grace; to cause to strut; to give a jerk to, to jerk (a paper kite); to make stunted; to hammer or beat down or in.

H ٿهمکنا ठुमकना ṭhumaknā, ठमकना ṭhamaknā (see ṭhumak), v.n. To walk with a jerky, mincing, or wanton gait; to walk affectedly; to walk with grace, stateliness, or dignity; to strut, stalk.

H ٿهنا ठन्ना ṭhannā, v.n. See ٿهننا ṭhannā.

H ٿهنسانا ठुंसाना ṭhuṅsānā (caus. and doub. caus. of ṭhūṅsnā), v.t.=ṭhusānā; ṭhuswānā, q.v.

H ٿهنسوانا ठुंसवाना ṭhuṅswānā (caus. and doub. caus. of ṭhūṅsnā), v.t.=ṭhusānā; ṭhuswānā, q.v.

H ٿهنکانا ठनकाना ṭhankānā (caus. of ṭhanaknā), v.t. To cause to sound, to clink, sound, to clink, sound, ring (metal, money, &c.); to produce a sound (as a hammer on an anvil), to beat.

H ٿهنکانا ठुंकाना ṭhuṅkānā (caus. of ṭhoṅknā), v.t.=ṭhukwānā, q.v.

H ٿهنکنا ठनकना ṭhanaknā [ṭhanak˚ = Prk. ठणक्क(इ) or ठणक्के(इ)=S.स्तन+कृ], v.n. To give forth a sound; to sound, ring, clink, jingle, tinkle; to beat, throb, shoot (as pain).

H ٿهنکنا ठिनकना ṭḥinaknā, ठुनुकना ṭhunuknā (see ṭhanaknā), v.n. To sob; to cry, whimper, fret (as a child); to whine, complain, murmur.

H ٿهنگيرنا ठुंगेरना ṭhungernā (see ṭuṅgārnā), v.t. To peck; to pick, to eat squeamishly, to piddle.

H ٿهننا ठनना ṭhannā (see ṭhānnā), v.n. To be fixed or settled; to be determined or resolved; to be ascertained:--ṭhan-jānā, v.n. intens. of and=ṭhannā.

H ٿهوسنا ठोसना ṭhosnā, ठूसना ṭhūsnā, v.t.=ṭhūṅsnā, q.v.

H ٿہوکنا टहोकना ṭahoknā, v.t. To beat, thump, hammer (=ṭhoknā); to push, shove; to impel, urge on, goad, spur.

H ٿهوکنا ठोकना thoknā [ṭhok˚ = Prk. टुक्ख(इ)=S. त्वक्ष(ति), rt. त्वक्ष्], v.t. To make firm, to drive in (a stake, peg, &c.); to hammer, strike, beat, thump, knock; to pat, tap, fillip; to thrust with the finger; to play, perform on (the kettle-drum); to put in the stocks; to enter (a complaint against), file (a suit or action):--ṭhok-bajā-ke, adv. After striking and sounding, after close examination or scrutiny; openly, publicly:--ṭhok-denā, v.t. intens. of and=ṭhoknā:--bangā ṭhoknā (-meṅ), To put a spoke (in one's wheel):--tālā ṭhoknā (-kā), To make a lock secure, to lock or shut up.

H ٿهونسنا ठूंसना ṭhūṅsnā, ठोंसना ṭhoṅsnā [ṭhoṅs˚ or ṭhos˚ = Prk. टुच्छ(इ)=S. त्वक्ष(ति)], v.t. To press down (or in) firm or hard, to beat (or drive, or force) in, to stuff, cram, thrust in; to wad; to eat greedily, to devour:--ṭhūṅs-jānā, v.t. intens. of and=ṭhūṅsnā.

H ٿهونکنا ठोंकना ṭhoṅknā, v.t.=ṭhoknā, q.v.

H ٿهونگانا ठूंगाना ṭhūṅgānā, ठोंगानाṭhoṅgānā v.t. To strike with the beak, to peck, &c.=ṭūṅgnā; ṭhuṅgernā, qq.v.

H ٿهونگنا ठूंगना ṭhūṅgnā, ठोंगनाṭhoṅgnā v.t. To strike with the beak, to peck, &c.=ṭūṅgnā; ṭhuṅgernā, qq.v.

H ٿهہرانا ठहराना ṭhahrānā (caus. of ṭhaharnā), v.t. To cause to stand or stay, to stop; to ascertain; to establish, prove, demonstrate; to conclude, consider; to ascribe; to appropriate; to fix, settle, decide, determine; to decree, judge, adjudge; to fix on, appoint, constitute:--ṭhahṛā-denā, ṭhahrā-lenā, v.t. intens. of and=ṭhahrānā.

H ٿهہرنا ठहरना ṭhaharnā (i.q. ṭhāṛhnā, q.v.), v.n. To stand; to stand still; to stand firm; to be stationary; to be fixed; to be stopped; to be congealed, be frozen; to stop, rest, pause, cease, desist; to stay, remain, abide, wait, tarry; to last, endure; to be ascertained, be proved, be established; to be settled, be agreed upon, be concluded; to be fixed on, be determined, be resolved; to prove to be, to turn out:--ṭhahar-jānā, v.n. intens. of and=ṭhaharnā.

H ٿهيسنا ठेसना ṭhesnā (i.q. ṭhāṅsnā), v.t. To thrust, to pierce; to knock, push, shove; to strike against; to thrust or ram in, to cram, stuff; to eat voraciously (=ṭhosnā).

H ٿهيکنا ठेकना ṭheknā (see ṭhek), v.n. To strike or knock (against), come into collision (with); to touch the bottom, to ground, to stick (as a boat).

H ٿهيلنا ठेलना ṭhelnā [ṭhel˚ = S. स्थालय(ति), caus. of rt. स्थल्], v.t. To push, shove, shoulder, jostle; to move forward by pushing, to propel.

H ٿهينسنا ठेंसना ṭheṅsnā, v.t.=ṭhesnā, q.v.

H ٿيپنا टीपना ṭīpnā [ṭīp˚ = S. स्तेपय(ति), rt. स्तिप्], v.t. lit. 'To cause to drop or exude'; to press, compress, squeeze;--to feel, to grope;--to sing soprano; to pocket (money); to note down, to register; to draw or win (a card):--ṭīp-lenā, v.t. intens. of and=ṭīpnā, q.v.

H ٿيخنا टीख़ना ṭīḵẖnā, v.n. To cry or call (as a partridge); to sing or warble sweetly.

H ٿيرنا टेरना ṭernā [ṭer˚ = S. ताडय(ति), rt. तड्], v.n. To call aloud, cry out, to shout, scream, bawl, roar; to to sing, chant;--v.t. To twist the keys (of an instrument), to tune.

H ٿيسنا टीसना ṭīsnā, v.n. To shoot, throb, palpitate; to pain.

H ٿيکنا टेकना ṭeknā [ṭek˚ = Prk. टायक्क(इ)=S. त्राय (rt. त्रै)+कृ], v.t. To support, prop; to place, set or put down:--ṭek-rahnā, v.n. To rest (against), lean (upon).

H ٿيگهرنا टेघरना ṭegharnā, v.n. (prov.)=ṭighalnā, q.v.

H ٿيلنا टेलना ṭelnā, v.t. To push, thrust in (=ṭhelnā; ghuseṛnā); to remove (=ṭālnā).

H ٿينا टेना ṭenā, v.t.=ṭeʼonā, q.v.

H ٿيونا टेवना ṭewnā, ṭeʼonā [fr. S. स्तिम्; or तिग्म], v.t. To sharpen, to whet.